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Frequently Asked Questions
Table of Contents
What causes my cedar
roof to deteriorate?
- UV is by far the worst problem facing cedar roofs and
the main reason they do not last as long as they used to. When UV hits the
wood it starts being absorbed by the lignin, which is the material that
binds the wood cells together. Once destroyed, the lignin washes out of
wood, exposing the cellulose fibers causing the roof to look grey.
- Moisture is next. When a shake is new it will retain
less than 5% moisture. As shakes get older, they lose their natural oils
and the lignum (natural oil in cedar) breaks down. Shakes that are 10 to
12 years old can retain up to 50% and more moisture, leading to more
unwanted fungus growth and rot.
- Moss and algae are the most commonly recognized
problem on a cedar roof and usually found on roofs when there is not
enough airflow across the roof to keep it dry. The north side is vulnerable,
as is any portion that is shaded most of the time. It is also an indicator that your roof
is holding onto too much water, allowing fungus growth to spread.
- Cracks occur from the wood being stressed with
moisture/sun over and over. The wood expands and contracts, creating tiny
hairline cracks, which, over time, get larger.
- Cupping and curling are caused when sun and rain
stress the wood, (usually not vertical grain).
- Debris from trees collects in between the shakes and
is a foothold for the growth of moss and lichen becoming the first step in
the compost cycle which attacks the thinnest part of the tapered shakes
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Why should I restore my roof?
- A restored roof that is properly maintained may often
double the life of the roof; saving costly roof replacement that increases
in price every year.
- A restored roof looks like new and dramatically
increases the value of your home and there will be no question of your
roof passing a home inspection.
- Extending the life of your roof is economically
sound.
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Is my roof restorable?
- Most likely yes, although if neglected for too long,
even a cedar roof may require replacement
- A good rule of thumb is that shingle roofs older than
20 years will be difficult to restore and it may be better value for you
to replace your roof. However, there are many variables that come into
play, so each roof should be assessed on an individual basis.
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What advantage
is there to using an oil-based product?
- The big advantage to an oil-based product is that it
does a great deal to replenish the oils and resins in the wood and to
protect it from moisture, sun and heat.
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Why should I use a petroleum-based product
rather than a ‘natural oil’, like linseed oil?
- Insects or organic organisms thrive on natural oils
(tung, linseed, palm, rosewood, and soy). These oils are all a natural
food source for mold, mildew, insects and fungi. There are also better
penetrating oils among the petroleum-based products.
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Which
is better, oil based or water based preservative?
- Oil based products penetrate deeper and help combat
weather stress better, according to the US Service Forest Products Lab and
Texas Forest Products Lab. Water based solutions are all right for areas
that have 13 or less inches of rain annually.
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What
was different about the TWP products?
- Oil based products penetrate deeper and help combat
weather stress better, according to the US Service Forest Products Lab and
Texas Forest Products Lab. Water based solutions are all right for areas
that have 13 or less inches of rain annually.
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Last revised: April 15, 2006
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